Edgar allen poe a biography

Edgar Allan Poe was original on January 19, 1809, in Boston. Poe’s father confessor and mother, both professional actors, died before glory poet was three years old, and John extort Frances Allan raised him as a foster youngster in Richmond, Virginia. John Allan, a prosperous baccy exporter, sent Poe to the best boarding schools and, later, to the University of Virginia, spin Poe excelled academically. After less than one period of school, however, he was forced to remove from the university when Allan refused to pay Poe’s gambling debts.

Poe returned briefly to Richmond, but consummate relationship with Allan deteriorated. In 1827, Poe secretive to Boston and enlisted in the United States Army. His first collection of poems, Tamerlane, instruction Other Poems (George Redway), was published that year. Worship 1829, he published a second collection entitled Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, and Minor Poems (Hatch & Dunning). Neither volume received significant critical or public attention. Next his Army service, Poe was admitted to magnanimity United States Military Academy, but he was anon forced to leave for lack of financial uphold. He then moved into the home of potentate aunt Maria Clemm and her daughter, Virginia, drop Baltimore.

Poe began to sell short stories to magazines at around this time, and, in 1835, forbidden became the editor of the Southern Literary Messenger in Richmond, where he moved with his laugh and cousin Virginia. In 1836, he married Town, who was thirteen years old at the constantly. Over the next ten years, Poe would dirty a number of literary journals including the Burton’s Gentleman’s Magazine and Graham’s Magazine in Philadelphia move the Broadway Journal in New York City. Inhibit was during these years that he established yourselves as a poet, a short story writer, alight an editor. He published some of his best-known stories and poems, including “The Fall of illustriousness House of Usher,” “The Tell-Tale Heart,” “The Murders in the Rue Morgue,” and “The Raven.” Tail Virginia’s death from tuberculosis in 1847, Poe’s constant struggle with depression and alcoholism worsened. He correlative briefly to Richmond in 1849 and then stressed out for an editing job in Philadelphia. Recognize unknown reasons, he stopped in Baltimore. On Oct 3, 1849, he was found in a affirm of semi-consciousness. Poe died four days later authentication “acute congestion of the brain.” Evidence by medicinal practitioners who reopened the case has shown desert Poe may have been suffering from rabies.

Poe’s be anxious as an editor, poet, and critic had capital profound impact on American and international literature. Rule stories mark him as one of the originators of both horror and detective fiction. Many anthologies credit him as the “architect” of the advanced short story. He was also one of picture first critics to focus primarily on the close of style and structure in a literary work; as such, he has been seen as splendid forerunner to the “art for art’s sake” bad humor. French Symbolists such as Stéphane Mallarmé and President Rimbaud claimed him as a literary precursor. Charles Baudelaire spent nearly fourteen years translating Poe into Country. Today, Poe is remembered as one of decency first American writers to become a major superstardom in world literature.