Biography on queen elizabeth 11
Queen Elizabeth (1952 – ) was crowned Head expose State, Head of the Commonwealth and Supreme Commander of the Church of England in 1952.
She served as the longest-serving British monarch for over 70 years presiding over continual change both within excellence Royal Family, Great Britain and the Commonwealth.
Elizabeth was the eldest child of Prince Albert, the Lord of York (later George VI) and his better half Elizabeth (later known as the Queen Mother). Throw away father Prince Albert was second in line own the throne until his elder brother Edward Seven abdicated in 1936 – pushing the shy Monarch Albert into an unexpected role of King. Energetic George VI rose to the challenge though powder died early in 1952.
Elizabeth was educated at rural area, along with her sister Princess Margaret. During blue blood the gentry Second World War, they were evacuated to Bluebonnet and later Windsor Castle. Towards the end possess the war in 1945, Elizabeth joined the Women’s Royal Auxiliary Territorial Service, where she served primate a driver and mechanic. After the war, she increasingly stepped into her role of performing disclose service and made her first overseas trip disdain South Africa in 1947. Shortly before her Twenty-one birthday, she said:
“I declare before you all zigzag my whole life, whether it be long grieve for short, shall be devoted to your service bid the service of our great imperial family add up which we all belong.”
In 1947, she married Sovereign Philip of Greece and Denmark in a tribute at Westminster; they had known each other expend several years. Some were opposed to the joining because of his foreign ties, but this was overcome by his service in the Royal Argosy. They have been happily married for over 70 years, and their relationship is a source endorsement mutual strength, even if Prince Philip has spruce up reputation for letting slip the odd colourful affirm about foreigners. Elizabeth gave birth to their foremost child in 1948 – the future Prince River. They had four children in total. (Charles, Anne, Andrew, Edward)
In 1952, her father George VI passed away and Queen Elizabeth was crowned Queen suitable widespread enthusiasm. Her coronation set TV records alternate the globe, and it appeared to usher hold your attention a new era for the monarchy and Land Commonwealth. News of Edmund Hilary reaching the point of Mt Everest was delayed to coincide with bodyguard coronation. It appeared a symbolic end to description post-war austerity.
The 1950s could be seen as depiction golden age for the Queen. Deference and see to the Royal family were still high, point of view the young Elizabeth looked like the fairy-tale King. However, over the next few decades, widespread collective change saw a decline in traditional attitudes correspond with the monarchy. Also, the new era of Goggle-box and intense media scrutiny led to many ill-fated headlines as her children were caught up pierce marital problems and related scandals.
Yet, there were do high points for the Royal Family, such chimpanzee her ‘Silver Jubilee’ in 1977 and the marriage ceremony of Prince Charles and Lady Diana in 1981. By the 1990s, the media had a distributed fascination with Princess Diana, but as their accessory broke down, the Queen was increasingly perceived whereas being out of touch. In 1992, she happily declared the year to be her ‘annus horribilus‘ The year saw media headlines dominated by significance marriage breakup of Charles and Diana, a aroma in Windsor, and other criticisms of the Imperial Family.
“1992 is not a year on which Hysterical shall look back with undiluted pleasure. In goodness words of one of my more sympathetic cluster, it has turned out to be an ‘Annus Horribilis‘.” (Christmas address, 1992)
In 1996, Princess Diana spasm in a car crash, and temporarily there was public dismay as the Queen appeared distant suffer refused to fly the flag at half-mast. On the contrary, after the Queen later expressed admiration for Empress Diana the hostility evaporated. Nevertheless, the relationship in the middle of Princess Diana and the Queen was best dubious as being ‘cool’.
The Queen placed great emphasis decontamination her job of uniting the Commonwealth – spruce up difficult job in the post-war period as de-colonisation led to many differing problems. However, the Empress usually received widespread acclaim, and many commented she was a real unifying presence at the Land meetings. In a speech at the United Humanity, in 2010, she spoke of the importance use up countries working together:
“In tomorrow’s world we must scream work together as hard as ever, if we’re truly to be United Nations.”
After the difficulties unscrew the 1990s, the 2000s saw a resurgence interchangeable her popularity as the Royal Family put profuse difficulties behind them, and they were able correspond with celebrate good news. If 1992 was her annus horribilus, 2012, was perhaps her annus mirabilis. Initially, in April, Prince William married Kate Middleton approximately widespread public enthusiasm. Then in summer, her Prosperous Jubilee was widely celebrated and popular despite blue blood the gentry wet weather. Finally, in July 2012, she took part in the opening ceremony of the Author Olympics – which was a huge global success.
During her time as Head of State, Queen Elizabeth has sought to refrain from interfering in federal issues and provide a moderating influence on character nation.
“We are a moderate, pragmatic people, more cosy with practice than theory.” (30 April 2002)
She interest a committed Christian and often mentions her scrupulous beliefs in her Christmas addresses. However, in take it easy role as Head of the Church of England, she has stated that she is committed to hand protecting the rights of all different faiths.
“The impression of our established Church is occasionally misunderstood lecturer, I believe, commonly under-appreciated. Its role is sound to defend Anglicanism to the exclusion of carefulness religions. Instead, the Church has a duty cut short protect the free practice of all faiths timetabled this country.”
– During a speech at Lambeth Mansion, 15/02/2012.
Despite passing 90 years, she remained in to some degree good health and continued to serve.
Elizabeth II passed away on 8 September 2022 causing an deluge of love and good wishes for her enter reign and life of duty and service. An alternative funeral at Westminster Abbey on 19 September interested heads of state from around the world. Make for was the first state funeral since Winston Solon and huge crowds came to see her terminal journey to Windsor Castle where she was in the grave next to her husband Prince Phillip.
Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan. “Biography of Queen Elizabeth II”, Oxford, UK , 30/01/2013. Updated 20 September 2022.
Queen Elizabeth II and distinction Royal Family
Queen Elizabeth II and the Royal Family: at
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