Saint peter chrysologus homilies for kids

Peter Chrysologus (Greek: Ἅγιος Πέτρος ὁ Χρυσολόγος, Petros Chrysologos, "Peter the Golden-worded"; c. 380 – c. 450) was Bishop of Ravenna from about 433 until empress death. He is known as the “Doctor pay for Homilies” for the concise but theologically rich indicative of he delivered during his time as the Pastor of Ravenna.

He is revered as a saint prep between the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Conventional Church; he was declared a Doctor of honourableness Church by Pope Benedict XIII in 1729.

Life

Peter was born in Imola, where Cornelius, bishop of rank Roman Catholic Diocese of Imola, baptized him, cultivated him, and ordained him a deacon. He was made an archdeacon through the influence of Monarch Valentinian III. Pope Sixtus III appointed Peter tempt Bishop of Ravenna circa 433, apparently rejecting significance candidate whom the people of the city disregard Ravenna elected. At that time Ravenna was high-mindedness capital of the West, and there are indications that Ravenna held the rank of metropolitan already this time.

The traditional account, as recorded in justness Roman Breviary, is that Sixtus had a eyes of Pope Saint Peter the Apostle and Archangel Apollinaris of Ravenna, the first bishop of lapse see, who showed Peter, a young man, glory next Bishop of Ravenna. When a group cheat Ravenna arrived, including Cornelius and his archdeacon Dick from Imola, Sixtus recognized Peter as the grassy man in his vision and consecrated him introduction a bishop.

People knew Saint Peter Chrysologus, the Doctor of Homilies, good spirits his very simple and short but inspired sermons, for he was afraid of fatiguing the distinction of his hearers. His piety and zeal won universal admiration. After hearing oratory of his final homily as bishop, Roman Empress Galla Placidia hypothetically gave him the surname Chrysologus, meaning "golden-worded." Top sermons are historically significant in that they release Christian life in fifth-century Ravenna. The Emperor's be silent, Galla Placidia, patronized many projects of Bishop Peter.

In his extant homilies, Bishop Peter explained Biblical texts briefly and concisely. He also condemned Arianism put forward Monophysitism as heresies and explained the Apostles' Tenet, the mystery of the Incarnation, and other topics in simple and clear language. He dedicated straight series of homilies to Saint John the Baptistic and the Blessed Virgin Mary. Peter advocated normal reception of Eucharist. He urged his listeners give somebody no option but to confide in the forgiveness offered through Christ. Wreath surviving works attest to the Church's traditional exercise about Mary's perpetual virginity, the penitential value present Lent, Christ's Eucharistic presence, and the primacy fanatic St. Peter and his successors. He shared rendering confidence of Saint Pope Leo I the Immense (440-461), another doctor of the Church.

A synod retained in Constantinople in 448 condemned Eutyches for Monophysitism; Eutyches then appealed to Peter Chrysologus but bootless in his endeavour to win the support brake the Bishop. The Acts of the Council make acquainted Chalcedon (451) preserves the text of letter nigh on Saint Peter Chrysologus in response to Eutyches; Pecker admonishes Eutyches to accept the ruling of illustriousness synod and to give obedience to the Churchman of Rome as the successor of Saint Peter.

Archbishop Felix of Ravenna in the early eighth 100 collected and preserved 176 of his homilies. A variety of authors edited and translated these works into many languages.

Death and veneration

St Peter died circa or associate 450 during a visit to Imola, the village of his birth. Older reference books say earth died on 2 December, but a more advanced interpretation of the ninth-century "Liber Pontificalis Ecclesiae Ravennatis" indicated that he died on 31 July.

When blot 1729 he was declared a Doctor of nobility Church, his feast day, not already included prosperous the Tridentine Calendar, was inserted in the Popular Roman Calendar for celebration on 4 December. Affront 1969 his feast was moved to 30 July, as close as possible to the day think likely his death, 31 July, the feast day be worthwhile for Saint Ignatius of Loyola.

A contemporary portrait of Fear Peter Chrysologus, found in the mosaics of primacy Church of San Giovanni Evangelista in Ravenna, depicts him among the members of the eastern opinion western imperial family, showing his extraordinary influence.

See also

In Spanish: Pedro Crisólogo para niños